[root@www ~]# cat /etc/protocols | less
# /etc/protocols:
# $Id: protocols,v 1.9 2009/09/29 15:11:55 ovasik Exp $
#
# Internet (IP) protocols
#
# from: @(#)protocols 5.1 (Berkeley) 4/17/89
#
# Updated for NetBSD based on RFC 1340, Assigned Numbers (July 1992).
# Last IANA update included dated 2009-06-18
#
# See also http://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers
ip 0 IP # internet protocol, pseudo protocol number
hopopt 0 HOPOPT # hop-by-hop options for ipv6
icmp 1 ICMP # internet control message protocol
igmp 2 IGMP # internet group management protocol
ggp 3 GGP # gateway-gateway protocol
ipencap 4 IP-ENCAP # IP encapsulated in IP (officially ``IP'')
st 5 ST # ST datagram mode
tcp 6 TCP # transmission control protocol
cbt 7 CBT # CBT, Tony Ballardie <A.Ballardie@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
egp 8 EGP # exterior gateway protocol
igp 9 IGP # any private interior gateway (Cisco: for IGRP)
Linux裡的Internet (IP) protocols 只擷取一小段
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